"focken" meaning in All languages combined

See focken on Wiktionary

Verb [Luxembourgish]

Etymology: Probably a semantic variant of an earlier word meaning "to cheat, swindle, tease," related to Middle Dutch focken (“to swindle”), Middle Low German vocken (“to make a fool of someone”); compare also Dutch fokken (“to breed, fuck, tease”), all possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *fukkōną (“to strike, assail”). In this case, it would also be related to English fuck (“to defraud, fuck someone over”). Etymology templates: {{cog|dum|focken|t=to swindle}} Middle Dutch focken (“to swindle”), {{cog|gml|vocken|t=to make a fool of someone}} Middle Low German vocken (“to make a fool of someone”), {{cog|nl|fokken|t=to breed, fuck, tease}} Dutch fokken (“to breed, fuck, tease”), {{der|lb|gem-pro|*fukkōną|id=strike|t=to strike, assail}} Proto-Germanic *fukkōną (“to strike, assail”), {{cog|en|fuck|t=to defraud, fuck someone over}} English fuck (“to defraud, fuck someone over”) Head templates: {{lb-verb}} focken (third-person singular present fockt, past participle gefockt, auxiliary verb hunn) Inflection templates: {{lb-conj-regular|fock|gefockt|hunn}} Forms: fockt [present, singular, third-person], gefockt [participle, past], hunn [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], focken [infinitive], gefockt [participle], hunn [auxiliary], focken [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], focks [indicative, present, second-person, singular], fock [imperative, second-person, singular], fockt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], focken [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], fockt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], fockt [imperative, plural, second-person], focken [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to trade, to exchange
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "focken",
        "t": "to swindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch focken (“to swindle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vocken",
        "t": "to make a fool of someone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vocken (“to make a fool of someone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fokken",
        "t": "to breed, fuck, tease"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch fokken (“to breed, fuck, tease”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fukkōną",
        "id": "strike",
        "t": "to strike, assail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fukkōną (“to strike, assail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fuck",
        "t": "to defraud, fuck someone over"
      },
      "expansion": "English fuck (“to defraud, fuck someone over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a semantic variant of an earlier word meaning \"to cheat, swindle, tease,\" related to Middle Dutch focken (“to swindle”), Middle Low German vocken (“to make a fool of someone”); compare also Dutch fokken (“to breed, fuck, tease”), all possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *fukkōną (“to strike, assail”). In this case, it would also be related to English fuck (“to defraud, fuck someone over”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gefockt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-regular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gefockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fock",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "focken (third-person singular present fockt, past participle gefockt, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fock",
        "2": "gefockt",
        "3": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-regular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trade, to exchange"
      ],
      "id": "en-focken-lb-verb-tgVu7hk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "focken"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "focken",
        "t": "to swindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch focken (“to swindle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vocken",
        "t": "to make a fool of someone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vocken (“to make a fool of someone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fokken",
        "t": "to breed, fuck, tease"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch fokken (“to breed, fuck, tease”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fukkōną",
        "id": "strike",
        "t": "to strike, assail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fukkōną (“to strike, assail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fuck",
        "t": "to defraud, fuck someone over"
      },
      "expansion": "English fuck (“to defraud, fuck someone over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a semantic variant of an earlier word meaning \"to cheat, swindle, tease,\" related to Middle Dutch focken (“to swindle”), Middle Low German vocken (“to make a fool of someone”); compare also Dutch fokken (“to breed, fuck, tease”), all possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *fukkōną (“to strike, assail”). In this case, it would also be related to English fuck (“to defraud, fuck someone over”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gefockt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-regular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gefockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fock",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fockt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "focken (third-person singular present fockt, past participle gefockt, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fock",
        "2": "gefockt",
        "3": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-regular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish verbs",
        "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trade, to exchange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "focken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for focken meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.